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(文章来源于中国日报双语版,仅供学习)年轻人的“社交恐惧症”
“社恐”译作socialphobia或socialanxietydisorder(SAD)
phobia/?f??bi?/的意思是“恐惧症”。
例句:Hehasaphobiaaboutflying.他对飞行有恐惧症。
Socialphobiaisthethirdlargestpsychologicalproblemintheworldtoday.社交恐惧症是当今世界第三大精神疾病。
Socialphobiacanmakebeingwithothersanightmare.
社交恐惧症让身处人群成为一种恶梦。
aerophobia/?e?r??f??b??/高空恐惧症
aquaphobia/,?kw?f?ubi?/水恐惧症/恐水症
belonephobia/,bel?n?fobi?/恐针症;害怕尖锐的物品;怕打针
cyberphobia/,sa?b?rfob??/电脑恐惧症
claustrophobia/?kl?str??f??bi?/幽闭恐惧症
demophobia/di:m?f??b??/人群恐惧症
例句:
Lisaknowssomanypeopleandeveryonelikesher.She’ssuchasocialbutterfly.
丽萨认识很多人,大家都喜欢她。她可真是个交际花。
Signsandsymptomsofsocialanxietydisorder:
Fearofsituationsinwhichyoumaybejudgednegatively
Worryaboutembarrassingorhumiliatingyourself
Intensefearofinteractingortalkingwithstrangers
Fearthatotherswillnoticethatyoulookanxious
Fearofphysicalsymptomsthatmaycauseyouembarrassment,suchasblushing,sweating,tremblingorhavingashakyvoice
Avoidanceofdoingthingsorspeakingtopeopleoutoffearofembarrassment
Avoidanceofsituationswhereyoumightbethecenterofattention
Anxietyinanticipationofafearedactivityorevent
Intensefearoranxietyduringsocialsituations
Analysisofyourperformanceandidentificationofflawsinyourinteractionsafterasocialsituation
Expectationoftheworstpossibleconsequencesfromanegativeexperienceduringasocialsituation
IntrovertDefinition:
Thedefinitionofanintrovertissomeonewhopreferscalm,minimallystimulatingenvironments.Introvertstendtofeeldrainedaftersocializingandregaintheirenergybyspendingtimealone.Thisislargelybecauseintroverts’brainsrespondtodopaminedifferentlythanextroverts’brains.Inotherwords,ifyou’reanintrovert,youwerelikelybornthatway.
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